Healthcare

How to Enroll in CAJA Healthcare as a Costa Rica Resident

·6 min read

Enrollment in CAJA (Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social) is mandatory for all Costa Rica residents. Here's exactly how the process works.

When to Enroll

You must enroll in CAJA within 30 days of receiving your residency approval. We handle this step as part of our concierge service.

What You Need

  • Your approved residency documentation
  • DIMEX card (or proof that it's in process)
  • Passport
  • Proof of address in Costa Rica

Monthly Cost

CAJA premiums are calculated as approximately 9–10% of your declared income:

Monthly IncomeApproximate CAJA Cost
$1,000$90–$100
$2,000$180–$200
$3,000$270–$300

For retirees on the minimum Pensionado income of $1,000/month, you'll pay roughly $90–$100/month for comprehensive healthcare.

What CAJA Covers

  • Primary care: General doctor visits, preventive care
  • Specialists: Cardiology, oncology, orthopedics, etc.
  • Surgery: All medically necessary procedures
  • Hospitalization: Including ICU if needed
  • Prescription medications: Free or very low cost
  • Lab work and imaging: Blood tests, X-rays, MRI, CT scans
  • Mental health: Psychiatry and psychology
  • Dental: Basic dental care
  • Maternity: Full prenatal, delivery, and postnatal care

What CAJA Does NOT Cover

  • Cosmetic surgery
  • Some experimental treatments
  • Elective procedures may have very long wait times
  • Choice of specific doctor is limited

How It Works in Practice

1. You're assigned a local EBAIS (community health center) 2. Start with your general practitioner at the EBAIS 3. They refer you to specialists as needed 4. Emergency care is available at any CAJA hospital 24/7 5. Prescriptions are filled at CAJA pharmacies

Wait Times

This is the most common concern. For non-emergency procedures: - General practitioner: 1–2 weeks - Specialist referral: 1–3 months - Elective surgery: 3–12 months

For emergencies, care is immediate.

The Private Healthcare Option

Many residents use a dual approach: - CAJA for major procedures, hospitalization, and expensive treatments - Private clinics for routine visits, shorter wait times, and doctor choice

A private doctor visit costs $50–$80, which many expats consider worthwhile for convenience.

Our CAJA Assistance

We assist you with CAJA enrollment as part of our concierge service. Upon approval of your residency, we take you to enroll in the medical program and create your DIMEX card. Contact us to get started.

Ready to Make Your Move?

Get a free, no-obligation consultation with our Costa Rica residency experts.